Kuzimitsidwa kwa magetsi ku Czech kukukankhira kufunikira kosungirako magetsi ku Europe

Kuzimitsidwa kwamagetsi kwaposachedwa ku Czech Republic kwadzetsa ntchito za metro, ma elevator anasiya kugwira ntchito, ndipo masitima apamtunda anayima. Mabizinesi opitilira miliyoni miliyoni ndi ogwiritsa ntchito nyumba adalowa mumdima pomwe zida zadziko zidatsala pang'ono kugwa. Chochitikacho chinakhudza masiteshoni asanu ndi atatu, ndi kulakwitsa kwa chingwe chodutsa kwambiri chomwe chinayambitsa tcheni chomwe chinadzaza kwambiri ndi gridi yachigawo, ndikupangitsa madera ambiri ndikuwonetsa kuwonongeka kwa machitidwe a magetsi a ku Ulaya pansi pa kupsinjika kwakukulu.

M'mbuyomu, dziko la Spain ndi Portugal linazimitsanso magetsi m'dziko lonselo chifukwa cha kuphulika kwadzidzidzi kwa magetsi. Izi zikuwonetsa kuti makina a gridi olumikizidwa kwambiri ku Europe akukumana ndi zovuta zogwirira ntchito komanso ziwopsezo zokhazikika pomwe kulowera kwamagetsi ongowonjezedwanso kukukulirakulira. Ndi mphepo ndi mphamvu ya dzuwa kukulitsa gawo lawo mu kusakaniza magetsi ku Europe, kusinthasintha ndi kusakhazikika kwakhala kusatsimikizika kwakukulu komwe kuwopseza chitetezo chadongosolo.

Chifukwa chake, ukadaulo wosungira mphamvu umadziwika kwambiri ngati yankho lofunikira pazovutazi. Sizimangowonjezera kusiyana kwakanthawi pakati pa mphamvu zongowonjezeranso mphamvu komanso kufunikira koma zimaperekanso chithandizo chofunikira champhamvu zosunga zobwezeretsera mwadzidzidzi, kumeta nsonga, kudzaza zigwa, komanso kuwongolera pafupipafupi. Pambuyo pa kutha kwa Czech, woyang'anira magetsi m'dzikoli adanena momveka bwino kuti akufuna kufulumizitsa kutumizidwa kwa ma gridi anzeru ndi zomangamanga zosungiramo mphamvu kuti apange mphamvu yowonjezera mphamvu.

Zowonadi, maiko onga Germany ndi United Kingdom achita kale upainiya wa kutumizidwa kwa malo osungiramo mphamvu zazikulu ndi zotulukapo zoyamikirika. Lipoti la European Photovoltaic Industry Association linaneneratu kuti pofika chaka cha 2025, malo atsopano osungira mphamvu ku Ulaya adzafika pa 29.7 GWh, ndi malo osungiramo zinthu zazikulu ndi malonda / mafakitale omwe akuyendetsa kukula. Poyang'anizana ndi zoopsa zadzidzidzi zamagetsi, kusungirako mphamvu sikulinso 'chosankha' koma kwasanduka 'valavu yotetezera' yamagetsi a ku Ulaya.

Potengera izi, luso laukadaulo komanso kukhwima kwa mafakitale kwa opanga zida zosungira mphamvu zaku China akudziwika padziko lonse lapansi. Kwa zaka zambiri zaukatswiri wapadera komanso luso lamphamvu pantchito yosungiramo mphamvu, Gulu la Huijue lakhala lothandizira padziko lonse lapansi mayankho anzeru osungira mphamvu. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamakampani yosungiramo mphamvu zamafakitale ndi zamalonda imadziwika ndi miyezo yapamwamba yachitetezo, kusinthasintha kwamphamvu, komanso kapangidwe kake. Pogwiritsa ntchito ma cell a batri apamwamba kwambiri a lithiamu iron phosphate, mankhwalawa amadzitamandira kuti amakhala ndi moyo wopitilira zaka khumi komanso moyo wozungulira wopitilira masauzande khumi. Amaphatikiza ma Battery Management Systems (BMS) ndi Energy Management Systems (EMS), zomwe zimathandizira kuwongolera mwanzeru komanso chitetezo chokhazikika munthawi yonse yosungira mphamvu. Kuphatikiza apo, makinawa amathandizira kusintha kwa gridi kosasunthika komanso kopanda gridi, komwe kumakhala ndi kuthekera koyambira kwakuda kuti apereke mphamvu mosalekeza ku katundu wovuta nthawi yomweyo ikatha. Izi zimawapangitsa kukhala chisankho chabwino pakupanga ma microgrid ndikugwiritsa ntchito posungira mphamvu zamagetsi.

Ponena za chitetezo, zida zosungiramo mphamvu za Huijue zimaphatikiza njira zingapo zodzitetezera, monga kuwongolera kutentha, malo otetezedwa ndi moto, kudzizindikiritsa nokha, ndi njira zochenjeza zakutali. Izi zimachepetsa kwambiri chiopsezo cha kuthawa kwa kutentha ndi zochitika zamoto, kuonetsetsa kuti ntchito yokhazikika ya nthawi yayitali ya zipangizo zonse ndi grid system. Chofunika kwambiri, makabati osungiramo mphamvu a Huijue amapereka kusinthasintha kwapadera, kusinthira kumadera owopsa kuphatikiza kutentha kwapansi pa zero, chinyezi chambiri, komanso malo okwera. Izi zimapereka mgwirizano wokwanira ndi nyengo zovuta za ku Europe za malo ndi nyengo.

Kaya ndi njira yochepetsera kumeta ndi kugawa mphamvu zamagetsi, kupereka magetsi okhazikika kumapaki ndi mabizinesi amakampani, kapena njira zodzipezera mphamvu zokha m'madera akumidzi ndi akutali, Huijue imatsatira molimba mtima mfundo zake 'zopanga mphamvu kukhala zanzeru', ndikuyika mphamvu zaku China padziko lonse lapansi. Timalandila mafunso ndi upangiri.